Doorman's command, now reduced to four cruisers, again encountered the Japanese escort group at 23:00; both columns exchanged fire in the darkness at long range, until Although the Allied fleet did not reach the invasion fleet, the battle did give the defenders of Java a one-day respite. The fleets sighted each other at about 16:00 on 27 February and closed to firing range, opening fire at 16:16.

The Battle of the Java Sea was a resounding victory for the Japanese and effectively ended meaningful naval resistance by ABDA forces. Kennedy Hickman is a historian, museum director, and curator who specializes in military and naval history. By using ThoughtCo, you accept ourU.S. On 23 January 1942, a force of four American destroyers The Japanese task force protecting the convoy, commanded by Rear-Admiral The Allied force engaged the Japanese in the Java Sea, and the battle raged intermittently from mid-afternoon to midnight as the Allies tried to reach and attack the troop transports of the Java invasion fleet, but they were repulsed by superior firepower. The Allies had local air superiority during the daylight hours, because Japanese air power could not reach the fleet in the bad weather.

On February 28, Takagi's invasion force began landing troops 40 miles to the west of Surabaya at Kragan. Many of the wrecks of those ships lost at the Battle of the Java Sea and the subsequent actions have been destroyed by illegal In World War II: The fall of Singapore …was defeated in the seven-hour Battle of the Java Sea on February 27, in which five Allied warships were lost and only one Japanese destroyer damaged. In a ferocious night action that ended after midnight on 1 March, As of 2002 the location of the wreck of only one of the eight ships sunk during the two so-called Java Sea Battles, HMS Over the next hour, Doorman lost his last two destroyers when HMS In the fighting, Doorman lost two light cruisers and three destroyers. Doorman's force turned south toward the Java coast, then west and north as night fell in an attempt to evade the Japanese escort group and fall on the convoy. The battle concluded with the loss of the light cruisers HNLMS A short distance to the north, the Japanese invasion force, protected by two heavy cruisers ( The Japanese also jammed the radio frequencies. … Many of the remaining units of his fleet were subsequently destroyed at the Battle of the Sunda Strait (February 28/March 1) and the Second Battle of the Java Sea (March 1). Departing that evening, Doorman's force consisted of two heavy cruisers (USS ThoughtCo uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. Sailing on with his four remaining cruisers, Doorman moved north and was spotted by lookouts aboard Army Center of Military History / Wikimedia Commons / Public DomainImperial Japanese Navy; this photo was captured by U.S. The Allied ships were engaged by at least three cruisers and several destroyers. Upon their arrival, Doorman held a meeting with his captains to discuss the upcoming campaign. Material was running short in Java, and neither was able to rearm or fully refuel. This led Helfrich to reinforce Rear Admiral Karel Doorman's Eastern Strike Force at Surabaya the next day with several ships from the Royal Navy. The weather also hindered communications, making cooperation between the many Allied parties involved—in reconnaissance, air cover and fleet headquarters—even worse than it already was. The Japanese landed at three points on Java on February 28 and rapidly expanded their beachheads. Forces on Attu Island, Alaska in 1943 and became U.S. Navy photo NH 91772 from the U.S. Navy Naval History and Heritage Command / Wikimedia Commons / Public Domain Allied navies suffered a disastrous defeat at the hand of the Imperial Japanese Navy, on 27 February 1942, in the battle of the Java Sea. The Battle of the Java Sea occurred on February 27, 1942, and was an early naval engagement of

Sweeping the north coast of Java and Madura, Doorman's ships failed to locate the Japanese and turned for Surabaya. Both sides exhibited poor gunnery and torpedo skills during this phase of the battle. After a brief exchange of fire and torpedoes, the two fleets separated again, with Doorman taking his ships inshore along the Java coast in another attempt to circle around the Japanese.


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