The diet also includes birds. Posteriorly, the diamond shapes become more like crossbands and are followed by 5–10 bands around the tail.
This particular variety seems to be their favorite over all others in their fish-diet list. Norris R (2004). The Eastern diamondback rattlesnake is a venomous pit viper native to the southeastern United States. They breed in the late summer and fall. Family
Even large specimens have been spotted as high as 10 m (33 ft) above the ground.It is also known to be an excellent swimmer. The snakes are most comfortable on the ground, but have been known to climb bushes and are excellent swimmers. Neonates are 30–36 cm (12–14 in) in lengthThe eastern diamondback can live beyond 20 years, but life expectancy in the wild is now typically shorter because of hunting and human expansion. Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake However, it can deliver a Prey is struck and released, after which the snake follows the scent trail left by the dying prey.
The Eastern Diamondback rattlesnake is a heavyweight amongst the 32 recognized species of rattlesnakes and is terrestrial like most snakes. It eats small mammals like rabbits and rats, birds and sometimes lizards.
They inhabit upland dry pine forest, pine and palmetto flatwoods, sandhills and coastal maritime hammocks, longleaf pine/turkey oak habitats, grass-sedge marshes, and swamp forest, cypress swamps, mesic hammocks, sandy mixed woodlands, xeric hammocks, and salt marshes, as well as wet prairies during dry periods. The belly is a yellowish or cream-colored, with diffused, dark mottling along the sides. Large numbers of snakes may gather together at this time. Eastern diamondback rattlesnakes are carnivores that feed on small mammals, birds, other reptiles, and insects. Closeup of the head of the Eastern Diamondback RattlesnakeThe hard hollow segments from which the rattle is made of creates the typical noiseThe Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake is easy recognizable through the distinctive diamond patternThe snake is easily overlooked through the typical patternThe population is decreasing constantly as result of loss of habitat diamond rattlesnake, common rattlesnake, Florida diamond-back, lozenge-spotted rattlesnake, southern woodland rattler, water rattleKing snakes, eastern indigo snakes, red-tailed hawks, great horned owls and humansSmall mammals like rabbits, squirrels, rats, mice and some birds.No specific name but are often called ‘little rattlers’ Each of these diamond-shaped blotches is outlined with a row of cream or yellowish scales. Other Name(s): Western diamond-backed rattlesnake Scientific name: Crotalus atrox Type of Animal: Reptile Animal Family: Viperidae (the viper family) Where Found: United States and Mexico Length: 9 to 1.5 m (4 to 5 ft.)(The largest-known individual was 213 cm (7 ft.) in length). The much longer but more slender Specimens over 2.1 m (7 ft) are rare, but well documented. Rats and mice are their most common prey, but they also eat squirrels, birds, frogs, lizards, rabbits, quail, and more.
Description: The eastern diamondback rattlesnake is the largest of the 32 species of rattlesnake currently recognized. The eastern diamondback is native to the coastal plains of the southeastern United States. Their habitat has been
The prognosis for a rattlesnake bite is good if it is treated within the first 30 minutes. During cold winter months in some areas of their range, Eastern diamondbacks hibernate usually in mammal burrows, hollow logs, or among tree roots. Females seek burrows or hollow logs to give birth to between 6 and 21 young. Newborn diamondbacks are 12-15 inches long and resemble their parents, except their tails end in smooth buttons rather than rattles.
Currently, this species is classified as Least Concern (LC) on the IUCN Red List but its numbers today are decreasing.
However, the species is endangered (possibly extirpated) in North Carolina and extirpated in Louisiana. Eastern diamondback rattlesnakes face many threats.
Primarily feeding on small mammals, but will also feed on birds.
The symptoms were further described as strongly hemolytic and hemorrhagic.Dorcas ME, Hopkins WA, Roe JH (2004). Diet Eastern diamondback rattlesnakes are carnivores that feed on small mammals, birds, other reptiles, and insects. She has taught science courses at the high school, college, and graduate levels.The snake's rattle tells how many times it has shed, but not its age.The eastern diamondback rattlesnake lives in the southeastern United States.Venomous Sea Snake Facts (Hydrophiinae and Laticaudinae)Black Mamba Snake Facts: Separating Myth From Reality However, it has on occasion been reported in bushes and trees, apparently in search of prey. The eastern diamondback rattlesnake forages actively or lies in ambush for small mammals, especially rabbits and rice rats (Because of their large size, adults have no problem eating prey as large as fully grown cottontail rabbits. Gestation lasts six to seven months.
Eastern diamondback rattlesnakes can live over 20 years, but very few survive that long. Diamondbacks are crepuscular, or active early in the morning and at dusk. The head has a dark postocular stripe that extends from behind the eye backward and downwards to the lip.Eastern diamondback rattlesnakes are found in the southeastern United States from southeastern North Carolina, south along the coastal plain through peninsular Florida to the Florida Keys, and west along the Gulf Coast through southern Alabama and Mississippi to southeastern Louisiana.
Young females become reproductively mature at 2 and 4 years of age while males attain maturity when they are 2.5 and 3.5 years old.The main threat to Eastern diamondback rattlesnakes is habitat loss through development of plantations, agriculture, and expansion of urban and suburban centers.